carry over
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To transfer or extend something from one time period to a subsequent one: This refers to moving a quantity, a balance, a topic, or an effect so it applies to a later date or period.
- To keep and offer for sale in a later season: This refers specifically to retaining unsold merchandise for sale in a future selling period.
- To transport or convey from one place or state to another: This is a more general, often figurative, sense of moving something across a boundary.
- To persist or be transferred from one stage or sphere of activity to another: This describes how a quality, habit, or consequence continues into a new phase or area.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- You can carry over up to 5 vacation days to next year. (Transfer from one time period to another)
- The store will carry over these winter coats and sell them next season. (Hold goods for next season)
- His enthusiasm for learning was carried over from childhood into his adult career. (Persist from one stage to another)
- The committee agreed to carry over the unresolved discussion to the next meeting. (Transfer a topic to a later time)
Advanced Usage
- Accounting/Finance: "Carry over" often refers to bringing a budget surplus or deficit, or tax losses, into a new fiscal year.
- The company had significant losses it could carry over to offset future profits.
- Psychology/Behavior: Describes how traits or experiences influence later behavior.
- Negative emotions from work can sometimes carry over into family life.
Variants and Related Words
- Carryover (noun): Something that is carried over.
- The fund balance includes a carryover from last year's budget.
- Carried-forward: A synonym often used in accounting contexts.
Synonyms
- Transfer
- Postpone (specifically for time)
- Continue
- Extend
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Carry forward: Very similar to "carry over," especially used in accounting and project management.
- We will carry forward this task to the next sprint.
- Hold over: Can be a synonym for postponing or retaining.
Related Idioms
- Carry over into: Used to describe the influence or continuation of something into a new domain.
- The discipline from his sports training carried over into his academic studies.
Verb
- transfer from one time period to the next
- hold over goods to be sold for the next season
- transport from one place or state to another
- Adam would have been carried over into the life eternal
- transfer or persist from one stage or sphere of activity to another